ny constitution fresh squeezed 96
Provisions

I.8 proposed for 1870 • Freedom of speech and press; evidence in libel cases.

REJECTED

The Text

Every citizen may freely speak, write and publish his sentiments on all subjects, being responsible for the abuse of that right ; and no law shall be passed to restrain or abridge the liberty of speech or of the press. In all criminal prosecutions for libel, the truth may be given in evidence to the jury ; and if it shall appear that the matter charged as libellous is true and was published with good motives and for justifiable ends, the accused shall be acquitted ; and the jury shall have the right to determine the law and the fact.


A Few Facts

• Has 100 words

• Was proposed by the Constitutional Convention

• Went to NYS voters as proposed amendment 1 of 1869

If New Yorkers voted to approve this provision, it would have:

• Joined the Constitution in 1870

• Been in Article I:

• Re-upped the text of a previously existing provision

• Amended or built on:
1847-I.8


Credits

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